| Wildhomes began in
1995 with the placement of a few dozen nest boxes. Then it
was just a project to encourage birds to nest in a dense conifer
wood where nesting sites were very limited. It soon grew to
several hundred boxes and other people came to learn. By 1998
six people were working with boxes in several woods, and Wildhomes
became an official project. We now have approx. 1,000 boxes,
of over 15 different designs, spread over five counties and
we are always looking to place more.
There are several limits upon the size of any animal population:
food supply, suitable habitat or breeding sites to name but
three. Many organisations further conservation by creating
nature reserves or are dedicated to particular species. While
all are valid forms of conservation, none catered for what
we wanted to do.
To build and maintain habitats is expensive and there are
organisations already doing just that, such as the RSPB and
the National Trust. What we proposed to do was to provide
breeding sites for as many forms of wildlife as we could within
the habitats that already exist. A large wood supports dozens
of birds but, if there are limited nesting holes, few pairs
can breed. Wildhomes provides a surplus of nesting holes so
that all species that want to breed have the opportunity to
do so.
By the end of the 2002 nesting season over 10,000 eggs had
been laid in boxes provided by Wildhomes. These resulted in
a total of nearly 7,000 young birds of 20 different species.
We had some success with small mammals and bats but these
are areas of conservation that we have only just started to
develop.
Wildhomes does more than place boxes. We also monitor as
many boxes as possible to determine the success or failure
rates of the occupants. An important study tool for conservation
organisations is breeding rate, part of population monitoring.
House sparrows have recently been placed on the ‘red’
list for British birds - the British Trust for Ornithology
(BTO) estimates we have lost ten million house sparrows since
1975. During 2001 we started placing boxes especially for
this species and were successful in getting 10 pairs to nest
this year; a small start but we can do more. All the information
we gather is submitted to the BTO for inclusion in the national
archives.
Most of the species we get are common, blue tits and great
tits being the most numerous, although the information gathered
is still of value. For some species we already provide a significant
volume of the information gathered. In 2001 Wildhomes supplied
25% of the coal tit breeding information for the UK, and 10%
for stock doves.
The numbers are simple - the more boxes provided, the more
birds and mammals that use them. The greater the numbers of
wildlife using the boxes, the greater the accuracy, and value,
of the information gained. We can only achieve this by providing
more boxes. We need more volunteers to monitor them and we
need more habitats to place the boxes within.
You can help us to provide many more nest boxes and
support the work of monitoring by either sponsoring a nest
box or by becoming a member of Wildhomes. To find out more
information you can contact us at Wildhomes, PO Box 53, Bourne,
Lincs. PE10 0EN email to Wildhomes@btinternet.com
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